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Last Modified: 05.04.2022
Bitrix Environment for Linux is useful for:
- Users and developers who previously used Bitrix Virtual Appliance product for site preparation and experienced problems with the migration of configuration to host or non-virtual hardware without prejudice to performance.
- For hosting-partners specialists planning creation of different VPS templates for Bitrix products.
- For system administrators requiring fast preparation of high-performance framework for the installation or migration of sites based on Bitrix.
- For programmers and system administrators requiring the fast deployment of a cluster based on Bitrix.
Bitrix Environment for Linux provides the fast deployment of an optimal environment for Bitrix products and solutions built on Linux Fedora 14-16 (i386, x86_64), CentOS 5/6 (i386, x86_64) and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5/6 (i386, x86_64) with minimal costs:
- mysql-server 5.*
- web-server (Apache 2.2.*)
- php 5.6.*
- nginx 1.6.2
- memcached
- stunnel
- catdoc
- xpdf
- munin
- nagios
- sphinx
Let’s consider the installation of Bitrix Environment for Linux on hardware with a CentOS 5/6 (i386, x86_64) installation.
- Authorize on the server as the administrator.
- Download the script Bitrix Enviroment for Linux and input the following commands for execution:
wget http://repo.bitrix.info/yum/bitrix-env.sh
chmod +x bitrix-env.sh
./bitrix-env.sh
Note. If the download utility for the wget file is missing on the server install it with yum install wget
command.
- During the installation, you are prompted to indicate the Environment to install (please select Version 5).
- After the installation, you have to open the ports required for the normal operation of Bitrix product in Bitrix Environmen:
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5222 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5223 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8890 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8891 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8893 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8894 -j ACCEPT
where the ports are designated and used for the following services:
- 25 - smtp server;
- 80 - http ;
- 443 - https;
- 5222 - bitrix xmpp server;
- 5223 - bitrix xmpp serever on ssl;
- 8890 - ntlm authorization;
- 8891 - ntlm authorization on ssl;
- 8893 - http server of instant messages;
- 8894 - https server of instant messages.
- Now the ports are indicated and you have to save the table with the following command:
service iptables save
- The installation is finished.
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- Reboot the server to check if the installation is correct – you will see that the machine is running and its current version on the screen.
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- Upon the first server logon with root user name you are prompted to change the password of the bitrix user that you will further use to operate the machine.
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Now you are ready to work.